Overview
A 95% copper coin featuring a Union shield with crossed arrows on the obverse and a wheat wreath on the reverse. This short-lived denomination was the first American coin to bear the motto 'In God We Trust'.
Preliminary identification
Photo reference
2 uploaded photos
Overview
A 95% copper coin featuring a Union shield with crossed arrows on the obverse and a wheat wreath on the reverse. This short-lived denomination was the first American coin to bear the motto 'In God We Trust'.
Story
Born from the coin shortages of the Civil War, this 1867 piece was minted as the nation struggled to rebuild. It holds the distinction of introducing the religious motto that remains on all U.S. currency today.
Maker / Origin
Designed by James B. Longacre, the Chief Engraver of the U.S. Mint who also created the Indian Head penny. Longacre's work focused on symbols of national unity during the country's most fractured period.
Condition & Value
The coin shows significant wear and environmental toning, with green oxidation (verdigris) visible on the shield side. The motto 'In God We Trust' appears heavily worn, which significantly impacts the grade and value. Common date (1867) in circulated condition.
Full Research
Sold comps, value drivers, and venue guidance pulled from recent auction results.
Build on this identification
Layer in sold comps, value drivers, and venue guidance.
Comparable demand stays strongest where maker, originality, and venue confidence line up. Broader examples still trade, but the range tightens quickly when provenance, condition, or selling lane fit is missing.
Best Venue
Specialty auction or a focused dealer with buyers already in this lane.
Signed example with light edge wear and original frame.
Comparable format with stronger provenance and cleaner surface.
Smaller related piece with visible craquelure and trimmed margins.
Period match with softer condition and weaker subject matter.
Close market lane comp with similar material and presentation.