Preliminary identification

Chinese Ming Dynasty Zhangzhou Ware (Swatow) Blue and White Phoenix Dish, c. 16th–17th Century

Photo reference

4 uploaded photos

Overview

This magnificent large dish, measuring nearly 40 cm across, features vibrant underglaze cobalt blue decoration depicting a phoenix among leafy floral scrolls, surrounded by compartmentalized border panels (fuyan).

Story

Fired in southern China during the late Ming dynasty, this large ceramic dish was made specifically for the maritime trade routes of the Maritime Silk Road. It traveled aboard wooden junks to Japanese tea masters, who cherished its spontaneous, unpretentious beauty under the term 'Gosu-te'.

Maker / Origin

The Zhangzhou kilns operated as bustling, non-imperial folk kilns catering primarily to international trade. Unlike the rigid, perfectionist imperial kilns at Jingdezhen, Zhangzhou potters embraced free-flowing, expressive brushwork and robust potting techniques that gave each piece a distinct, energetic character.

Condition & Value

The dish displays age-appropriate wear including minor glaze rim fritting and typical firing imperfections, such as kiln sand adhering to the unglazed foot ring. A small repair or filled chip along the rim edge appears visible in close-ups; structural integrity remains solid.

Full Research

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Market Analysis

Comparable demand stays strongest where maker, originality, and venue confidence line up. Broader examples still trade, but the range tightens quickly when provenance, condition, or selling lane fit is missing.

Value Drivers

  • Strong maker attribution with credible period details
  • Better-than-average condition for the category
  • Broader demand rises when presentation and finish feel intact

Concerns

  • Decorative-only demand limits the ceiling
  • Surface wear or missing provenance can compress the range fast
  • Regional sale lanes often underperform specialist venues

Best Venue

Specialty auction or a focused dealer with buyers already in this lane.

Comparable Sales

5 comps
Regional auction· Jun 2024
$1,280

Signed example with light edge wear and original frame.

Dealer archive· Mar 2024
$1,450

Comparable format with stronger provenance and cleaner surface.

Marketplace sale· Jan 2024
$980

Smaller related piece with visible craquelure and trimmed margins.

Estate platform· Oct 2023
$1,150

Period match with softer condition and weaker subject matter.

Auction result· Aug 2023
$1,375

Close market lane comp with similar material and presentation.