Overview
This is a dark green nephrite jade cong, a ritual object featuring a square outer section with a circular inner tube. The corners are carved with stylized, multi-tiered anthropomorphic or zoomorphic mask motifs, characteristic of the ancient Liangzhu culture.
Story
Neolithic Liangzhu burials contained these mysterious cylinders placed around the deceased. Their exact purpose remains a puzzle, but they are believed to represent the connection between earth (the square) and heaven (the circle).
Maker / Origin
While ancient examples were crafted by highly skilled Neolithic artisans using abrasive sands, this piece is a modern tribute. 20th-century Chinese lapidary workshops revived these ancient forms to satisfy a global fascination with China's earliest archaeological discoveries.
Condition & Value
The cong shows visible natural fissures, minor surface abrasions, and a prominent hairline crack running vertically down one side. This wear is consistent with both the nature of the stone and intentional antiquing techniques; however, the structural crack reduces potential value by 20-30%.