Preliminary identification

Chinese Famille Rose Turquoise-Ground 'Phoenix and Peony' Bowl, Tongzhi Period

Photo reference

5 uploaded photos

Overview

An antique Chinese porcelain bowl featuring hand-painted enamels depicting a phoenix (fenghuang) amidst blooming peonies, symbolizing prosperity and high status. The interior and base are coated in a vibrant, orange-peel textured turquoise glaze, with a four-character Tongzhi iron-red seal mark on the underside.

Story

Crafted in the imperial kilns of Jingdezhen during the brief Tongzhi reign, this bowl survived the devastating Taiping Rebellion. Its phoenix and peony motifs were designed to bring blessings of marital harmony and wealth to a household rebuilding its fortunes in a changing China.

Maker / Origin

While individual potters and painters at the Jingdezhen imperial kilns remained anonymous, they worked under strict imperial supervision. The Tongzhi period marked a concerted effort by the Qing court to revive the high-quality porcelain production that had been severely disrupted by civil war.

Condition & Value

A prominent vertical hairline crack is visible on the exterior wall, running from the rim through the peony design. There is typical wear to the gold/iron-red rim dressing and minor firing flaws consistent with 19th-century production. The structural damage reduces the value by approximately 50-60%.

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Sold comps, value drivers, and venue guidance pulled from recent auction results.

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Market Analysis

Comparable demand stays strongest where maker, originality, and venue confidence line up. Broader examples still trade, but the range tightens quickly when provenance, condition, or selling lane fit is missing.

Value Drivers

  • Strong maker attribution with credible period details
  • Better-than-average condition for the category
  • Broader demand rises when presentation and finish feel intact

Concerns

  • Decorative-only demand limits the ceiling
  • Surface wear or missing provenance can compress the range fast
  • Regional sale lanes often underperform specialist venues

Best Venue

Specialty auction or a focused dealer with buyers already in this lane.

Comparable Sales

5 comps
Regional auction· Jun 2024
$1,280

Signed example with light edge wear and original frame.

Dealer archive· Mar 2024
$1,450

Comparable format with stronger provenance and cleaner surface.

Marketplace sale· Jan 2024
$980

Smaller related piece with visible craquelure and trimmed margins.

Estate platform· Oct 2023
$1,150

Period match with softer condition and weaker subject matter.

Auction result· Aug 2023
$1,375

Close market lane comp with similar material and presentation.