Preliminary identification
Photo reference
2 uploaded photos
Overview
A classic mid-century American Mahjong set featuring butterscotch-colored Catalin Bakelite tiles with beautifully hand-painted, incised details. Housed in its original faux-alligator carrying case, the set includes early black plastic tile racks with integrated metal coin holders and colorful betting chips.
Story
In the 1920s, Joseph Babcock imported the Chinese game of Mahjong to America, sparking a massive cultural craze. By the 1940s, parlor games were a vital escape from wartime anxieties, and these durable, beautifully colored Catalin plastic sets became the centerpiece of weekly social gatherings.
Maker / Origin
While many sets from this era were unmarked, companies like Cardinal, Crisloid, and Metro Mfg. Co. dominated the market. They transformed industrial plastics into luxury leisure items, capitalizing on the unique weight, clack, and deep color of Catalin resin.
Condition & Value
The tiles show minor paint wear but retain excellent color. The case shows moderate exterior wear, particularly on the handle and metal latches, while the velvet-lined interior remains structurally sound. The racks and chips appear complete.
Full Research
Sold comps, value drivers, and venue guidance pulled from recent auction results.
Build on this identification
Layer in sold comps, value drivers, and venue guidance.
Comparable demand stays strongest where maker, originality, and venue confidence line up. Broader examples still trade, but the range tightens quickly when provenance, condition, or selling lane fit is missing.
Best Venue
Specialty auction or a focused dealer with buyers already in this lane.
Signed example with light edge wear and original frame.
Comparable format with stronger provenance and cleaner surface.
Smaller related piece with visible craquelure and trimmed margins.
Period match with softer condition and weaker subject matter.
Close market lane comp with similar material and presentation.