Preliminary identification

Chinese Style Carved Multi-Color Lacquer Tray (Honghua Lüyi / Turi San-cai Style)

Photo reference

1 uploaded photo

Overview

An extraordinarily intricate square lacquer tray featuring deeply carved floral designs in polychrome lacquer (Honghua Lüyi / 'Red Flowers, Green Leaves'). The surface showcases peonies, chrysanthemums, and plum blossoms set against complex geometric diaper-pattern backgrounds. The rim is elaborately reticulated with delicate pierced starburst diaper work, demonstrating exceptional technical mastery.

Story

Carving lacquer requires building up up to 100 thin layers of toxic tree sap, each taking days to dry. Artisans spent months carving into these colored strata before the lacquer hardened completely. This piece exemplifies the coveted Chinese aesthetic imported into elite Japanese tea culture.

Maker / Origin

While likely crafted by master lacquer artisans in China or specialized Japanese workshops trained in Chinese style (Karamono), lacquer production was traditionally organized in guild workshops. Individual masters rarely signed pieces, leaving the quality of the carving as their sole signature.

Condition & Value

Appears remarkably well-preserved with sharp detail remaining in the relief carving. Minor age-appropriate rubbing and light surface wear along the rims. Pristine condition with no visible chips in the pierced work commands top market value.

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Market Analysis

Comparable demand stays strongest where maker, originality, and venue confidence line up. Broader examples still trade, but the range tightens quickly when provenance, condition, or selling lane fit is missing.

Value Drivers

  • Strong maker attribution with credible period details
  • Better-than-average condition for the category
  • Broader demand rises when presentation and finish feel intact

Concerns

  • Decorative-only demand limits the ceiling
  • Surface wear or missing provenance can compress the range fast
  • Regional sale lanes often underperform specialist venues

Best Venue

Specialty auction or a focused dealer with buyers already in this lane.

Comparable Sales

5 comps
Regional auction· Jun 2024
$1,280

Signed example with light edge wear and original frame.

Dealer archive· Mar 2024
$1,450

Comparable format with stronger provenance and cleaner surface.

Marketplace sale· Jan 2024
$980

Smaller related piece with visible craquelure and trimmed margins.

Estate platform· Oct 2023
$1,150

Period match with softer condition and weaker subject matter.

Auction result· Aug 2023
$1,375

Close market lane comp with similar material and presentation.