Preliminary identification

Robert Plot 'Natural History of Staffordshire' Copperplate Engraving, c.1686

Photo reference

1 uploaded photo

Overview

This is an original hand-colored copperplate engraving depicting an English country estate, complete with its patron's elaborate coat of arms floating in the sky. It was created for Dr. Robert Plot's landmark 1686 publication, 'The Natural History of Staffordshire'. These prints served as both scientific records and public flattery for the wealthy gentry who funded the book's production.

Story

In 1686, England's wealthy landowners paid to have their grand estates immortalized in print. Dr. Robert Plot flattered his wealthy patrons by floating their family crests like divine clouds directly over their houses. This clever seventeenth-century crowdfunding campaign made his scientific masterwork possible.

Maker / Origin

Dr. Robert Plot was the first keeper of the Ashmolean Museum at Oxford and a pioneer in regional British natural history. To illustrate his massive volumes, he hired Michael Burghers, a Dutch-born engraver who became the official engraver to the University of Oxford, celebrated for his meticulous architectural and heraldic details.

Condition & Value

The print appears to be in stable condition with some expected light toning and minor waving consistent with age. It is housed in a modern decorative gilt frame with matting; however, it is unclear if acid-free archival materials were used, which is crucial for preserving antique paper. The frame shows minor surface wear.

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Market Analysis

Comparable demand stays strongest where maker, originality, and venue confidence line up. Broader examples still trade, but the range tightens quickly when provenance, condition, or selling lane fit is missing.

Value Drivers

  • Strong maker attribution with credible period details
  • Better-than-average condition for the category
  • Broader demand rises when presentation and finish feel intact

Concerns

  • Decorative-only demand limits the ceiling
  • Surface wear or missing provenance can compress the range fast
  • Regional sale lanes often underperform specialist venues

Best Venue

Specialty auction or a focused dealer with buyers already in this lane.

Comparable Sales

5 comps
Regional auction· Jun 2024
$1,280

Signed example with light edge wear and original frame.

Dealer archive· Mar 2024
$1,450

Comparable format with stronger provenance and cleaner surface.

Marketplace sale· Jan 2024
$980

Smaller related piece with visible craquelure and trimmed margins.

Estate platform· Oct 2023
$1,150

Period match with softer condition and weaker subject matter.

Auction result· Aug 2023
$1,375

Close market lane comp with similar material and presentation.