Preliminary identification

Sancai and Painted Pottery Equestrian Figure, Tang Dynasty Style

Photo reference

2 uploaded photos

Overview

This is a molded earthenware figure of a female equestrian, depicting a court lady riding a horse. It features a combination of cold-painted pigments on the figure and a lead-glazed 'sancai' (three-color) saddle blanket, capturing the cosmopolitan elegance of China's golden age.

Story

During the Tang Dynasty, aristocratic women enjoyed unprecedented freedom, famously playing polo and riding astride through Chang'an. This figure captures that brief, liberating era when court ladies discarded traditional veils to ride openly.

Maker / Origin

While ancient Tang artisans worked in specialized imperial workshops to supply tombs with 'mingqi' (spirit goods), 20th-century workshops in regions like Luoyang revived these exact techniques. These modern masters used local yellow clay and traditional lead glazes to satisfy global demand for Tang aesthetics.

Condition & Value

The figure shows significant simulated or authentic weathering, with loss to the cold-painted pigments on the rider and minor abrasions to the glazed saddle. There are no obvious major structural breaks visible, though these figures are frequently repaired at the horse's legs.

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Sold comps, value drivers, and venue guidance pulled from recent auction results.

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Market Analysis

Comparable demand stays strongest where maker, originality, and venue confidence line up. Broader examples still trade, but the range tightens quickly when provenance, condition, or selling lane fit is missing.

Value Drivers

  • Strong maker attribution with credible period details
  • Better-than-average condition for the category
  • Broader demand rises when presentation and finish feel intact

Concerns

  • Decorative-only demand limits the ceiling
  • Surface wear or missing provenance can compress the range fast
  • Regional sale lanes often underperform specialist venues

Best Venue

Specialty auction or a focused dealer with buyers already in this lane.

Comparable Sales

5 comps
Regional auction· Jun 2024
$1,280

Signed example with light edge wear and original frame.

Dealer archive· Mar 2024
$1,450

Comparable format with stronger provenance and cleaner surface.

Marketplace sale· Jan 2024
$980

Smaller related piece with visible craquelure and trimmed margins.

Estate platform· Oct 2023
$1,150

Period match with softer condition and weaker subject matter.

Auction result· Aug 2023
$1,375

Close market lane comp with similar material and presentation.