Preliminary identification

Pair of Chinese Famille Rose 'Butterfly' Cups, Guangxu Mark and Period

Photo reference

5 uploaded photos

Overview

A delicate pair of Chinese porcelain wine or tea cups, exquisitely hand-painted in the Famille Rose palette with a vibrant 'hundred butterflies' (百蝶图) design. Each cup features an iron-red six-character Guangxu reign mark on the base, surrounded by a double ring, indicating they were produced during his imperial reign.

Story

In late 19th-century China, the butterfly motif was a visual pun for longevity and blessings. These cups were created during the twilight of the Qing Dynasty, a period of intense cultural revival despite political turmoil.

Maker / Origin

These cups were produced at the legendary imperial kilns of Jingdezhen, which supplied the court of the Guangxu Emperor. Under the de facto rule of Empress Dowager Cixi, the kilns experienced a dramatic renaissance, producing highly refined porcelains that looked back to the golden ages of the 18th century.

Condition & Value

The cups show minor wear to the gilt rims and some tiny dark firing specks consistent with late Qing production. There appears to be very minor roughness or tiny fleabites along the upper rims, but no major cracks or chips are immediately visible. Excellent preservation of the enamel colors.

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Sold comps, value drivers, and venue guidance pulled from recent auction results.

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Market Analysis

Comparable demand stays strongest where maker, originality, and venue confidence line up. Broader examples still trade, but the range tightens quickly when provenance, condition, or selling lane fit is missing.

Value Drivers

  • Strong maker attribution with credible period details
  • Better-than-average condition for the category
  • Broader demand rises when presentation and finish feel intact

Concerns

  • Decorative-only demand limits the ceiling
  • Surface wear or missing provenance can compress the range fast
  • Regional sale lanes often underperform specialist venues

Best Venue

Specialty auction or a focused dealer with buyers already in this lane.

Comparable Sales

5 comps
Regional auction· Jun 2024
$1,280

Signed example with light edge wear and original frame.

Dealer archive· Mar 2024
$1,450

Comparable format with stronger provenance and cleaner surface.

Marketplace sale· Jan 2024
$980

Smaller related piece with visible craquelure and trimmed margins.

Estate platform· Oct 2023
$1,150

Period match with softer condition and weaker subject matter.

Auction result· Aug 2023
$1,375

Close market lane comp with similar material and presentation.