Overview
This is an exquisite Edo-period bird-and-flower (kachō-ga) hanging scroll painting attributed to Sō Shiseki, the pioneer of the Nagasaki School. Executed with naturalistic precision and vibrant pigments on silk, it depicts delicate white peonies, an intricate perforated Taihu-style rock, and a hovering butterfly. The signature and seals on the lower right directly match the artist's known marks.
Story
In 18th-century Japan, Nagasaki was the sole port open to foreign trade, making it a hotbed of cultural exchange. A Chinese master named Shen Quan introduced realistic Qing-style painting techniques, which Japanese artist Sō Shiseki mastered and popularized in Edo. This scroll represents that transformative moment when Western-influenced realism merged with East Asian ink painting.
Maker / Origin
Sō Shiseki (1715–1786) was a seminal Japanese painter who studied under the Chinese artist Kumashiro Yūhi and painter Song Ziyan in Nagasaki. He adopted the surname 'Sō' from his Chinese master as a mark of respect and artistic identity.
Condition & Value
The painting shows mild age-related toning (foxing) on the silk ground, which is consistent with its mid-to-late 18th-century attribution. The mounting appears sound and well-preserved. Minor creasing is visible, but overall condition is excellent for a scroll of this age, which helps preserve its valuation.