Overview
This is a paper £10 banknote featuring the portrait of Queen Elizabeth II on the obverse and naturalist Charles Darwin on the reverse. It belongs to the Series E 'Revised' issue, which introduced enhanced security features like the metallic foil thread and the holographic 'diamond' patch.
Story
In 2000, Charles Darwin replaced Charles Dickens on the ten-pound note to celebrate the 140th anniversary of 'On the Origin of Species.' This specific note bears the signature of Andrew Bailey, now the Governor of the Bank of England.
Maker / Origin
The Bank of England has been issuing notes since 1694. This note was designed during a period of rapid technological advancement in anti-counterfeiting, led by the Bank's own printing works in Debden, Essex, which utilized intricate intaglio printing and specialized watermarked paper.
Condition & Value
The note shows significant signs of circulation, including multiple vertical and horizontal creases, edge wear, and slight discoloration. These 'circulated' conditions keep the value close to the base exchange rate. Condition reduces potential collector premium by 60-70%.