Overview
A traditional Japanese cast bronze hand mirror, known as an e-kagami, featuring a low-relief reverse design of a pine tree, bamboo, and stylized waves. The inscription on the right side bears a prestigious maker's signature, indicating it was crafted by a licensed master artisan of the Fujiwara guild.
Story
During the Edo period, these mirrors were prized bridal gifts symbolizing the purity of a woman's soul. The reflective face was polished with mercury and tin to a brilliant shine, while the reverse carried auspicious symbols of longevity and resilience.
Maker / Origin
The inscription reads 'Sato' or 'Oto' followed by 'Fujiwara Mitsunaga' (藤原光長). During the Edo period, the ruling Tokugawa shogunate granted prestigious honorary titles, such as 'Fujiwara' or 'Tenka-ichi' (First Under Heaven), to master bronze-casters to regulate quality and honor exceptional craftsmanship.
Condition & Value
The mirror shows significant age-related oxidation, with prominent green verdigris spots on both the decorated reverse and the handle. The reflective front face has lost its original polished sheen due to centuries of tarnish and corrosion, which is typical for excavated or long-stored bronze.