Preliminary identification

Charles Bartlet 'American Manufacture' Playing Cards, c.1830

Photo reference

4 uploaded photos

Overview

An incredibly rare, early American deck of playing cards featuring a patriotic Ace of Spades marked 'Charles Bartlet' and 'American Manufacture'. These cards feature single-ended, non-reversible court figures and lack corner indices, which is characteristic of pre-Civil War American card manufacturing.

Story

In the 1830s, Boston cardmaker Charles Bartlet used this bold bald eagle design to declare independence from British card imports. Hidden in a home's rafters for over a century, these cards survived the rise and fall of empires.

Maker / Origin

Charles Bartlet was an early 19th-century Boston-based card manufacturer active during a period when American makers were fiercely competing with high-quality English imports. To appeal to patriotic sentiments, makers like Bartlet integrated nationalistic symbols like the bald eagle, federal stars, and explicit 'American Manufacture' text directly onto their Ace of Spades.

Condition & Value

The cards show significant wear, rounding of corners, surface dirt, and staining consistent with being stored in a house's rafters for over a century. There is a visible horizontal crease/crack on the back of one card, and five cards are missing from the deck.

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Sold comps, value drivers, and venue guidance pulled from recent auction results.

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Market Analysis

Comparable demand stays strongest where maker, originality, and venue confidence line up. Broader examples still trade, but the range tightens quickly when provenance, condition, or selling lane fit is missing.

Value Drivers

  • Strong maker attribution with credible period details
  • Better-than-average condition for the category
  • Broader demand rises when presentation and finish feel intact

Concerns

  • Decorative-only demand limits the ceiling
  • Surface wear or missing provenance can compress the range fast
  • Regional sale lanes often underperform specialist venues

Best Venue

Specialty auction or a focused dealer with buyers already in this lane.

Comparable Sales

5 comps
Regional auction· Jun 2024
$1,280

Signed example with light edge wear and original frame.

Dealer archive· Mar 2024
$1,450

Comparable format with stronger provenance and cleaner surface.

Marketplace sale· Jan 2024
$980

Smaller related piece with visible craquelure and trimmed margins.

Estate platform· Oct 2023
$1,150

Period match with softer condition and weaker subject matter.

Auction result· Aug 2023
$1,375

Close market lane comp with similar material and presentation.