Preliminary identification

Embossed Glass Medicine Bottle, likely 'Dr. Kilmer's Swamp Root'

Photo reference

1 uploaded photo

Overview

A classic example of a 'patent medicine' bottle, featuring a rectangular body with chamfered corners and a recessed panel for embossed lettering. This specific shape and the visible partial text are iconic of the Victorian era's booming medicinal tonic industry.

Story

Binghamton, NY was once the world's 'parlor city' of patent medicine. Dr. S. Andral Kilmer claimed this tonic could cure everything from liver disease to 'female weakness.' It was actually mostly alcohol and sugar, sold by the millions.

Maker / Origin

Dr. S. Andral Kilmer was a real physician, but his brother Jonas and nephew Willis were the marketing geniuses who turned 'Swamp Root' into a global empire. They built one of the tallest buildings in Binghamton and even owned a Kentucky Derby-winning horse named Exterminator.

Condition & Value

The bottle shows significant 'cloudiness' or mineral staining from being buried. There are no visible large cracks, but the surface has a rough texture typical of 'dug' glass. This patina is often loved by collectors for its rainbow-like sheen. Condition reduces value for those seeking mint glass but adds character for decor.

Full Research

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Sold comps, value drivers, and venue guidance pulled from recent auction results.

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Market Analysis

Comparable demand stays strongest where maker, originality, and venue confidence line up. Broader examples still trade, but the range tightens quickly when provenance, condition, or selling lane fit is missing.

Value Drivers

  • Strong maker attribution with credible period details
  • Better-than-average condition for the category
  • Broader demand rises when presentation and finish feel intact

Concerns

  • Decorative-only demand limits the ceiling
  • Surface wear or missing provenance can compress the range fast
  • Regional sale lanes often underperform specialist venues

Best Venue

Specialty auction or a focused dealer with buyers already in this lane.

Comparable Sales

5 comps
Regional auction· Jun 2024
$1,280

Signed example with light edge wear and original frame.

Dealer archive· Mar 2024
$1,450

Comparable format with stronger provenance and cleaner surface.

Marketplace sale· Jan 2024
$980

Smaller related piece with visible craquelure and trimmed margins.

Estate platform· Oct 2023
$1,150

Period match with softer condition and weaker subject matter.

Auction result· Aug 2023
$1,375

Close market lane comp with similar material and presentation.