Preliminary identification

Griswold 'Erie' No. 5 Cast Iron Skillet, 1st Series

Photo reference

4 uploaded photos

Overview

This is an incredibly early, highly collectible No. 5 cast iron skillet featuring a distinctive 'scoop' handle attachment and a raised number 5 on the handle top. The underside shows a faint, early 'ERIE' mark and a raised mold letter 'B' near the bottom rim, characteristic of the earliest production runs from this legendary American foundry.

Story

In the 1880s, Pennsylvania's Griswold foundry revolutionized American kitchens by casting iron so thin and smooth it felt like polished stone. This skillet survived over 130 years of daily family meals, preserving a piece of industrial history.

Maker / Origin

Founded in 1865 by Matthew Griswold, the Griswold Manufacturing Company became the gold standard of American cast iron cookware. Their early 'Erie' series, produced before the company name was even added to the pans, is legendary among culinary historians for its lightweight design and glass-smooth cooking surfaces.

Condition & Value

The skillet shows significant carbon buildup and some surface pitting on the exterior bottom, which is common for pieces used on coal stoves. There are no visible cracks or warping, and the cooking surface remains relatively smooth; proper restoration will stabilize the iron and reveal the full maker's mark, likely increasing its appeal. Early 1st and 2nd series 'Erie' skillets in the smaller No. 5 size are highly sought after by collectors.

Full Research

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Sold comps, value drivers, and venue guidance pulled from recent auction results.

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Market Analysis

Comparable demand stays strongest where maker, originality, and venue confidence line up. Broader examples still trade, but the range tightens quickly when provenance, condition, or selling lane fit is missing.

Value Drivers

  • Strong maker attribution with credible period details
  • Better-than-average condition for the category
  • Broader demand rises when presentation and finish feel intact

Concerns

  • Decorative-only demand limits the ceiling
  • Surface wear or missing provenance can compress the range fast
  • Regional sale lanes often underperform specialist venues

Best Venue

Specialty auction or a focused dealer with buyers already in this lane.

Comparable Sales

5 comps
Regional auction· Jun 2024
$1,280

Signed example with light edge wear and original frame.

Dealer archive· Mar 2024
$1,450

Comparable format with stronger provenance and cleaner surface.

Marketplace sale· Jan 2024
$980

Smaller related piece with visible craquelure and trimmed margins.

Estate platform· Oct 2023
$1,150

Period match with softer condition and weaker subject matter.

Auction result· Aug 2023
$1,375

Close market lane comp with similar material and presentation.