Preliminary identification

Art Deco Celluloid and Pressed Glass Vanity Jars, Pair

Photo reference

1 uploaded photo

Overview

This is a charming pair of Art Deco era vanity or dresser jars featuring pressed glass octagonal bases and scalloped, pearlescent celluloid lids. One lid is designed as a hair receiver with a central opening, while the other is a solid powder jar lid, both decorated with delicate gold-tone scrollwork. Together, they represent the height of early 20th-century boudoir fashion and the creative use of early plastics.

Story

During the 1920s, the vanity table was a woman's personal sanctuary of glamour. These jars were designed to hold loose face powder and discarded hair from brushes, which was saved in the receiver to make 'rats'—pads used to stuff the voluminous hairstyles of the era.

Maker / Origin

While these jars are unsigned, they are highly characteristic of vanity sets produced by prominent early plastic manufacturers of the era, such as the Celluloid Manufacturing Company or Fiberloid. These companies transformed everyday utility items into affordable luxuries, bringing the look of expensive mother-of-pearl and ivory to the middle-class home.

Condition & Value

The celluloid lids appear remarkably flat and free of the warping, cracking, or 'celluloid rot' that often plagues early plastics. The gold stenciling shows minor wear but remains highly legible, and the glass bases appear free of major chips. Excellent preservation of these materials commands a premium.

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Sold comps, value drivers, and venue guidance pulled from recent auction results.

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Market Analysis

Comparable demand stays strongest where maker, originality, and venue confidence line up. Broader examples still trade, but the range tightens quickly when provenance, condition, or selling lane fit is missing.

Value Drivers

  • Strong maker attribution with credible period details
  • Better-than-average condition for the category
  • Broader demand rises when presentation and finish feel intact

Concerns

  • Decorative-only demand limits the ceiling
  • Surface wear or missing provenance can compress the range fast
  • Regional sale lanes often underperform specialist venues

Best Venue

Specialty auction or a focused dealer with buyers already in this lane.

Comparable Sales

5 comps
Regional auction· Jun 2024
$1,280

Signed example with light edge wear and original frame.

Dealer archive· Mar 2024
$1,450

Comparable format with stronger provenance and cleaner surface.

Marketplace sale· Jan 2024
$980

Smaller related piece with visible craquelure and trimmed margins.

Estate platform· Oct 2023
$1,150

Period match with softer condition and weaker subject matter.

Auction result· Aug 2023
$1,375

Close market lane comp with similar material and presentation.